Understanding the Mental Capacity Act: A Guide to supporting autonomy and safeguarding rights
The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005 is a vital piece of legislation in England and Wales that supports people who may lack the ability to make certain decisions for themselves. Whether you work in education, health, social care, or safeguarding, understanding the principles of the MCA is key to promoting dignity, autonomy, and human rights. What is the Mental Capacity Act? The Mental Capacity Act 2005 provides a legal framework to protect and empower people who may lack the capacity to make their own decisions about their care and treatment. It covers decisions about everyday matters - like what to eat or wear - through to more serious ones such as medical treatment or financial planning. Who does it apply to? The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) applies to everyone over the age of 16. It isn’t limited to a specific group of individuals - it covers anyone who, at any point, may be affected in their ability to make decisions. This could be due to individual needs or tem...